Which of the following is an example of a forest management practice that enhances wildlife habitat?

Creating buffer zones around water bodies is a vital forest management practice that significantly enhances wildlife habitat. Buffer zones serve as protective areas surrounding water bodies, such as rivers, lakes, and streams. These areas are typically vegetated and help filter pollutants, reduce erosion, and maintain water temperature, which is essential for aquatic life.

Moreover, buffer zones provide critical habitat for a variety of terrestrial and aquatic species. They offer cover, nesting sites, and food resources, enhancing biodiversity. Additionally, these zones can act as corridors for wildlife, allowing animals to move between habitats safely while minimizing human-wildlife interactions. Overall, implementing buffer zones reflects a holistic approach to forest management, aimed at conserving ecosystems while supporting wildlife populations.

In contrast, the other practices listed do not necessarily contribute positively to wildlife habitat. Planting only fast-growing tree species can lead to a lack of biodiversity by favoring a limited range of species, which may not support a diverse wildlife community. Clear-cutting, while it can control invasive species, usually results in habitat destruction and fragmentation, which may negatively impact wildlife. Lastly, using pesticides can lead to harmful effects on both targeted pests and beneficial organisms, further compromising ecosystem health and wildlife habitats.