What is a primary factor used in determining tree value in commercial forestry?

Tree diameter is a primary factor in determining tree value in commercial forestry because it directly relates to the volume of wood that can be harvested from the tree. Diameter measurements provide a clear indication of how much usable timber can be produced, which is essential for assessing market value. The larger the diameter, the greater the potential yield, making it a critical consideration for forest professionals and management decisions.

In addition to this, tree diameter can influence the quality of the wood. Log quality, which includes factors like straightness, branching, and defects, often correlates with diameter size. Wider trees typically have fewer knots and other imperfections, which increases their desirability for various wood products. While species, height, and age are also important factors in determining the overall value of a tree, diameter is uniquely significant for its direct correlation with timber volume and quality.